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  Electricity, the lifeblood of modern society, powers our homes, fuels industries, and propels technological advancements. Within this vast network, two primary sources stand out: Captive Power Plants (CPPs) and Central Power Stations (CPSs), each playing a critical role in electricity generation and distribution. The distinction between them is fundamental to how businesses and communities access and utilize electricity. 1. What are Captive Power Plants? Captive Power Plants (CPP) , also known as auto producers or embedded generation facilities, stand out as a beacon of self-reliance in the energy sector. They are privately owned setups designed to serve the electricity needs of the entity that owns them. Think of them as the personal powerhouses for industries or commercial sites, generating electricity exclusively for their own use. These power plants can operate either off-grid or be connected to the electric grid to exchange surplus power. Here's a closer look at their charac...